Revise tashkeel on page 9.
HAMZA WITH DAMMA – U
HAMZA WITH KASRA – I
HAMZA WITH FATHA – A
At the beginning ALIF always come with HAMZA. TOGETHER WITH DAMMA IT SOUNDS AS A
SHORT U.
At the beginning ALIF always come with HAMZA. TOGETHER WITH KASRA IT SOUNDS AS A
SHORT E.
At the beginning ALIF always come with HAMZA. TOGETHER WITH FATHA SOUNDS AS
A SHORT A.
Hamza can be also placed above other letters such as the letter waw or the letter ya, when in the middle or at the end of words.
We will study these cases later when we reach the letters concerned.
Hamza can be also placed separately when at the end of the words. We will study these cases later.
ALIF ALWAYS COMES WITH HAMZA AT THE BEGINNING.
REMEMBER THAT HAMZA IS PLACED ABOVE ALIF. HAMZA MAKES THE ALIF A SHORT VOWEL.
THEN A VOWEL – FATHA, KASRA, DAMMA – ARE PLACE ABOVE HAMZA NOT ON ALIF.